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Tuesday, June 7, 2011
Do Christians and Jews worship the same God?
by Scott Rossy
A friend once asked me: “Since both claim to be worshiping the God of Abraham, do Christians and Jews worship the same God?”
A friend once asked me: “Since both claim to be worshiping the God of Abraham, do Christians and Jews worship the same God?”
I told her no, and gave her my
reasons. She asked a bible teacher at her church and he responded by saying
yes. He backed up his point by quoting the story of Paul while at Athens when he said “Men
of Athens , I observe that you are very religious in all respects. For
while I was passing through and examining the objects of your worship, I also
found an altar with this inscription, ‘TO AN UNKNOWN GOD.’ Therefore what you worship in ignorance, this I proclaim
to you.” (Acts 17:21-23). His (the bible teacher) point being that
the Athenians were worshiping God, but they were just doing it in ignorance.
Notwithstanding his point, I still believe
the answer is no.
I think the question should
really be; “Does God accept their worship?” Many people “claim” to worship God,
whether they are a Jew or a Gentile but does God accept or is He pleased with
their worship?
When speaking of whether we
worship the same God, I understand the question to be all encompassing,
concerning our entire life offering, meaning; do we serve the same God? Do we
pray to the same God? Do we have faith in and are we trusting in the same
God? Do we know the same God and are we
known by Him? Do we all have equal access to Him? Are we all a part of His
family? But even more importantly, does He accept or receive our worship, our
prayers, our service, our life? Is He pleased with it? We may claim to be
serving, worshiping, and praying to Him, but is it on His terms?
I believe the answer to this
question is clearly, No. Reason being that Jesus Christ is the only way of
access to the Father.
“Jesus said to him, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life; no one comes
to the Father but through Me.” (John 14:6)
“For there is one God, and one mediator also between God and men, the man Christ Jesus.” (I Timothy 2:5)
There is no other way to come to the Father. All access to the
Father is in and through Christ. Access to the Father not only for salvation,
but also for prayer and worship as well. It is not possible to come to the
Father some other way, to side step Christ and then expect Him to accept our
worship. Only those (both Jew and Gentile) who have been adopted by the Father
and have born into His family are at peace with the Him. Those who are outside
of Christ, whether Jew or Gentile, are still abiding under the wrath of God.
They have never been reconciled to the Father. Man may claim that he is
worshiping the Father and that the Father is pleased with or accepts his
worship but that is not the case.
“The sacrifice of the wicked
is an abomination to the
LORD, but the prayer of the upright is His delight.” (Proverbs 15:8)
“He who turns away his ear
from listening to the law, even his prayer is an abomination.”
(Proverbs
28:9)
Scripture is filled with examples of God rejecting the
worship of man. This was particularly true of the covenant people of Israel and Judah . God rejected their worship in
Isaiah 1:11-15 saying:
“What
are your multiplied sacrifices to Me?” Says the Lord. “I have had enough of burnt offerings
of rams and
the fat of fed cattle; and I take no pleasure in the blood of bulls, lambs or
goats. “When
you come to appear before Me, Who requires of you this trampling of My
courts? “Bring your worthless
offerings no longer, incense
is an abomination to Me. New moon and Sabbath, the calling of assemblies—I
cannot endure iniquity and the solemn assembly. “I
hate your new moon festivals and your appointed feasts, they have become a burden to
Me; I am weary of bearing them. “So when you spread out your hands in prayer, I will hide My eyes from you;
Yes, even though you multiply prayers,
I will not listen.
Your hands are covered with blood.”
This is an example of people coming to God
based mostly on the fact that they are the physical descendants of Abraham and
assuming that He will be pleased with and will accept their worship. They
overlooked the fact that their hearts were not right before Him. They still had
hearts that were evil and corrupt. They possessed hearts of stone. They were
never forgiven, cleansed, washed and purified. God will never accept worship
from such a vessel. Even we as His children today will have our worship and
prayers rejected if we cherish sin in our hearts, so how much more those who
are outside of His family?
Being a descendant of Abraham wasn’t
enough. John the Baptist said to the Jews of his day, “Do not suppose that you can say to yourselves,
‘We have Abraham for our father’; for I say to you that from these stones God
is able to raise up children to Abraham.” (Matthew 3:9). Jesus
said to the Jews who claimed that they were Abraham’s children, “You are of your father the
devil.” (John
8:44). All who are outside of
Christ are children of the devil, whether they are a Jew or a Gentile. So in
what way can it be said that God accepts their worship? It can’t.
Old
Testament saints
So what about the OT believers?
Since Jesus had not yet come, was their worship, etc. accepted by the Father. Was
it pleasing to Him? Where they coming to Him on His terms? Yes, it WAS accepted by Him. It was accepted by
Him because they also were coming to God based on the cross of Christ. There is
only one way of salvation. The cross of Christ is the way of salvation under
both Covenants, the old and the new. Humanly speaking, they were looking ahead
to the cross just as we look back to the cross. It was necessary for Christ to
step into time during the incarnation but from God’s viewpoint, Christ’s
atoning work was already accomplished. “For He was foreknown before the foundation of the world, but has appeared in these last
times for the sake of you.”
(I Peter 1:20). He does not exist in time. He does not
see “history” and “time” as we do. He sees as one, what is to us the past,
present and future. Because of this, God accepted Abel, Enoch, Abraham, Moses,
David, etc. because from His viewpoint, their sins were already atoned for. Christ’s
atoning work was a done deal. These godly men of faith understood that “the one who does not work, but believes in
Him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is credited as
righteousness.” (Romans 4:5). They had
placed their faith Him and understood that salvation was to come from and be
provided by Him. They may not have
had the understanding that we do today but they were trusting in the One who is to come, just as we trust in the One
who has come.
Those who are outside of Christ (Jew and Gentile) are
separated from God and still have their debt of sin remaining. It’s still
between them and the Lord. It hasn’t been dealt with. As a result, God’s wrath
is abiding on them.
”Your iniquities have made a separation between
you and your God, and
your sins have hidden His face from you so that He does not hear.” (Isaiah
59:2)
“He who believes in the Son has eternal life;
but he who does not obey the Son will not see
life, but the wrath of God abides on him.” (John 3:36)
There is simply no other way to the Father than through
Christ for both Jew and Gentile. Claiming to worship the God of Abraham without
faith in the Christ (Messiah, Anointed One, Branch, Servant of the Lord) wasn’t
acceptable in the OT and it is still the case today.
Worship in
truth
Concerning worship, Jesus said, “But an hour is coming, and now is,
when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth; for such
people the Father seeks to be His worshipers. God is spirit, and those who worship
Him must worship in spirit and truth.” (John
4:23-24). To worship in truth is to worship in and through Jesus
because He alone is the
truth.
“I am the
way, and the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father
but through Me.” (John 14:6)
“truth is in Jesus” (Ephesians 4:21)
The Holy
Spirit
It is necessary for the Holy Spirit to be
present for all true worship to take place. At least worship that is pleasing to the Lord. It’s only what the Holy Spirit
produces in us that is pleasing to the Lord. Apart form the Holy Spirit, no
good indwells us. There’s nothing but our wicked, corrupt flesh. And since the
unbelieving, unregenerate do not have the Spirit within them, all that’s left
is their wicked flesh and the wicked flesh cannot produce a life that is
pleasing to the Lord. “The mind set on the flesh is hostile toward God; for it does not subject itself to
the law of God, for it is not even able to do so, and those who are in the flesh cannot
please God.” (Romans
8:7-8). Those who are outside of Christ, whether
they be a Jew or a Gentile possess neither the Holy Spirit or know the truth. They are still abiding in darkness. In fact, those who have never been born
again with the Holy Spirit don’t even have the ability to understand the truth. “ The man without the Spirit does not accept the things that come from
the Spirit of God, for they are foolishness to him, and he cannot understand them, because they are spiritually discerned.” (I Corinthians 2:14)
Regarding the Gentiles in Athens , Paul never said that the Father
accepted or was pleased with their worship. He claimed that what they were
doing was done in ignorance. That’s not a commendable place to be spiritually.
I’m not sure why someone would use this verse to prove that those who are
outside of Christ are presenting worship that the Father accepts. Paul proclaimed the truth to them. He didn’t
want to leave them where they were, in ignorance. He wanted them to convert.
The same with the Jews of their day.
Peter, James, John and the other Apostles took the gospel to them
because without it they were still rejected by God. If God accepted their
worship, why would the Apostles have endured all the suffering and persecution
that they did in order to try and persuade them to turn to Christ?
“Who is the liar but the one who denies that Jesus is the Christ? This is the antichrist, the one who denies the
Father and the Son. Whoever
denies the Son does not have the Father; the one who confesses the Son has the
Father also.” (I John 2:22-23)
Salvation
is available to all today, no matter what our ancestry may be. No matter where
we are born or where we live. We may be born a Jew or we may be born a Gentile.
The salvation that God has provided for man is in/through and by His Son. The message
that Paul proclaimed to those in Athens
is still true to man today. He concluded by saying:
“God
is now declaring to men that all people everywhere should repent, because He has fixed a day in which He will judge the world in righteousness through
a Man whom He has appointed, having furnished proof to all
men by raising Him from the dead.” (Acts 17:31)
Jesus says:
“Come to Me, all who
are weary and heavy-laden, and I will give you rest. Take My yoke
upon you and learn from Me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. For My yoke is easy
and My burden is light.” (Matthew 11:28-30)
Monday, April 11, 2011
Jesus on Homosexuality
by Scott Rossy
There are those within professing
Christianity who support and defend the homosexual lifestyle and homosexual
marriage. Among them there are those who are practicing homosexuals as well as
those who although they themselves are not homosexual, are of those who give “hearty approval” (Romans 1:32) and support to those who are. This
may sound strange since homosexuality is clearly prohibited in the bible, but
in recent years there have been more and more Christians who gradually adhere
to this view. So how then, does someone who claims to be a disciple of the Lord
Jesus Christ defend a lifestyle and an act that the bible calls an abomination?
There are two lines of argument behind
their reasoning:
1) Jesus never spoke about
homosexuality, so therefore He never condemned it. They attempt to find support
for their view from Jesus supposed silence on the matter concluding that He would
support and condone homosexual marriage.
2) It was Paul (and Moses) who
condemned homosexuality and since Christians are to be followers of Jesus, we
don’t need to obey what Paul said. He was just a man and his words aren’t
authoritative to Christians today. It’s only what Jesus spoke that matters.
Neither of these arguments are valid. Concerning the second argument about the authority of the Apostle Paul,
please see the previous post titled, That's Paul, not Jesus where I give some thoughts on the authority of Paul.
But what about Jesus? Do we know His view on marriage and sexual
relations? Did He ever speak on these matters? Yes! He absolutely did. Jesus
did reveal His will on these matters. He spoke clearly on God’s will for
marriage and sexuality. He clearly upheld and affirmed that marriage is to
consist of one man and one woman. He states that this has always been God’s
purpose and plan for marriage. He did this in a number of ways:
First, He speaks directly about
marriage. “He[Jesus] answered and
said, “Have you
not read that He who created them from the beginning made them male and female, and said,
‘For this
reason a man shall leave his
father and mother and be joined to his
wife, and the two shall become one flesh’? So they are no longer two,
but one flesh. What therefore God has joined together, let no man separate.” (Matthew 19:4-6). Of these 3 verses that Jesus spoke, the first 2 were quoted
directly from the Genesis chapter 2 account of the creation of man and woman on
the earth. The third verse was added directly by Him. He states clearly that
marriage is between one man and his one wife. He upholds the Genesis account of
creation and marriage. The institution of marriage has been created by
God, not man. He states; “What
therefore God has joined together…”
It’s a man and a woman joined together in marriage by God. This is
exactly what happened in the Genesis account that Jesus quoted. After creating
the first man (Adam), “Then the Lord God said, “It is not good for the man to be alone; I will make him a
helper suitable for him.” (Genesis 2:18). The
helper that God created for the man is the first woman (Eve). Genesis 2
continues; “The Lord God fashioned into a woman the rib which He had taken from the man,
and brought her to the man.” (Genesis 2:22). The bringing of the woman to the man was done
by God. He brought her to the man to be his wife, uniting them in marriage. This
was His plan, His will and His purpose in creating marriage. The idea of
marriage and the definition of marriage were not conceived by man. Again, this is what
Jesus meant when He said; “What therefore
God has joined together...” It
started with God, in His mind. Marriage exists by the work and will of God. It exists for His purposes. Man is
not at liberty to change what God has created. He created the man and then
created the woman as the corresponding helper for the man. He then brought the
woman to the man and joined them together in marriage. Adam understood this and
responded joyfully to what the Lord had done. The Genesis account ends with the
words that Jesus quoted; “For this reason a man
shall leave his father and his mother, and be joined to his wife; and they
shall become one flesh.” (Genesis 2:24). The two become one in the union
of marriage. This would prohibit the idea of polygamy as well.
Secondly,
Jesus spoke more of the marriage/family unit saying, “‘Honor your father and
mother,’ and, ‘He who speaks evil of father
or mother is to be put to death.’ – (Matthew 15:4). These two quotes are both contained in the books of Exodus, Deuteronomy and
Leviticus. Here, Jesus again affirms
that the family unit is to consist of both a father and a mother. He does not
say to honor “your parents” which is quite different and would have left it
open for a mixture of family units, but instead He reveals that in His mind a
child is to have both a father and a mother. Not a father and a father or a
mother and a mother. In fact, Jesus quotes some 7 times the “father and mother”
unit. Obviously, from His perspective, He considered this to be the norm.
In the Old Testament Moses speaks against and prohibits
homosexuality saying,
“If there is a man
who lies with a male as those who lie with a woman, both of them have committed
a detestable act; they shall surely be put to death. Their bloodguiltiness is
upon them.” – (Leviticus 20:13).
“You shall not lie with a male as one lies with a female; it is
an abomination.” – (Leviticus 18:22)
These 2 verses are from the book of Leviticus.
Some attempt to pit the words of
Jesus against the words of Moses or Paul, claiming their words don’t have the
same authority as Jesus. It’s important to note that Jesus quotes Moses. In fact,
Jesus quotes from the book of Leviticus, the very book in which Moses clearly
condemns homosexuality. He (Jesus) affirms that what Moses spoke was scripture,
the very words of God. Moses didn’t make these things up. This is what God
revealed to him.
Man, who loves darkness, may
choose to pervert God’s purpose and plan for marriage but man certainly CAN’T use Jesus to support his
rebellion. For sure, those enslaved to homosexual sins can be cleansed and purified
of their defilement and rebellion just the same as those enslaved to heterosexual
sins can be cleansed and purified of their defilement and rebellion. But it is utter
blasphemy to claim that the Holy Son of God who was without sin and obeyed the
Law of God perfectly would in any way condone and approve of what is clearly
prohibited in scripture.
There are countless matters that Jesus
never spoke directly to. He never spoke directly of embezzlement, bribery,
arrogance, rape, bestiality, etc., etc. His silence in these areas should in no
way be taken as Him somehow supporting such acts.
Professing Christians who are not
involved in the homosexual lifestyle yet support homosexual marriage may think
they are being Christlike, loving and charitable but in reality they are of no
help to those enslaved to this sin. Why not share the truth of the gospel with
such folks, showing them that God has a better way and a better life for them
where they can be reconciled to Him, cleansed and forgiven of all
unrighteousness and defilement? Then will they experience His peace and joy, saying
with the rest of the redeemed, “Amazing grace, how sweet the sound, that saved
a wretch like me!”
Labels:
Bible,
Christian Living,
Doctrine,
Homosexuality,
Jesus Christ,
Marriage,
Scripture
Sunday, January 23, 2011
That's Paul, not Jesus
by Scott Rossy
"Well, that's Paul, not Jesus. Jesus never said that!" Have you ever heard someone say this? People often say this when confronted with something in the bible that they disagree with or with something in the bible that they don’t like. It’s said in response to something the Apostle Paul said in one of the New Testament epistles. Since they don’t like what is said, they make the claim that since it was said by Paul and not Jesus, they can dismiss it. They claim that Paul’s words are not on the same level and don’t carry the same weight as Jesus words’, therefore, the words of Paul as recorded in the New Testament are not authoritative to Christians today.
"Well, that's Paul, not Jesus. Jesus never said that!" Have you ever heard someone say this? People often say this when confronted with something in the bible that they disagree with or with something in the bible that they don’t like. It’s said in response to something the Apostle Paul said in one of the New Testament epistles. Since they don’t like what is said, they make the claim that since it was said by Paul and not Jesus, they can dismiss it. They claim that Paul’s words are not on the same level and don’t carry the same weight as Jesus words’, therefore, the words of Paul as recorded in the New Testament are not authoritative to Christians today.
But is this a valid argument? Are Paul’s words as authoritative as Jesus’ words? After all, Jesus is the Lord and Paul was only a mortal man.
No, it is not valid. It is an attack on the inspiration of scripture. Paul’s words as recorded in the bible are equal with the words of Jesus. They are equally authoritative. The reason being, the words that Paul spoke are the very words given to him by Christ. Paul did not write letters to churches to give his opinion. He was a called Apostle who was given direct revelation from the Lord.
“For I would have you know, brethren, that the gospel which was preached by me is not according to man. For I neither received it from man, nor was I taught it, but I received it through a revelation of Jesus Christ” (Galatians 1:11-12)
“By revelation there was made known to me the mystery, as I wrote before in brief. By referring to this, when you read you can understand my insight into the mystery of Christ, which in other generations was not made known to the sons of men, as it has now been revealed to His holy apostles and prophets in the Spirit” (Ephesians 3:3-5)
The truth that Paul taught was not “discovered” by him, but was revealed to him by the Lord. His New Testament epistles are scripture themselves, equal with the Old Testament scriptures. The Apostle Peter refers to Paul’s letters (epistles) as scripture saying “just as also our beloved brother Paul, according to the wisdom given him, wrote to you, as also in all his letters, speaking in them of these things, in which are some things hard to understand, which the untaught and unstable distort, as they do also the rest of the Scriptures, to their own destruction.” (II Peter 3:15-16).
Paul’s letters are scripture as the “rest.” Whose writings are the “rest” that Peter is referring to? Moses, Jeremiah, Isaiah, Daniel, Zechariah, etc., and the rest of the Old Testament prophets. Those who distort scripture are described as untaught and unstable because all scripture originates from God. He is its source. It does not originate from these men themselves “For no prophecy was ever made by an act of human will, but men moved by the Holy Spirit spoke from God.” (II Peter 1:21)
It originates from Him and is given to His holy apostles and prophets. Scripture is as the very breath of God. “All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in righteousness, so that the man of God may be thoroughly equipped for every good work.” (II Timothy 3:16-17)
Jesus frequently quoted Moses and the Old Testament prophets. He referred to their prophecies as the word of God. Like Paul, these were all mortal men. But Jesus affirmed that although they were mere men, they were speaking the very words of God. God revealed truth to them. He spoke through them. The Holy Spirit moved them to speak the very words of God. In like manner, Paul was given revealed truth as he was moved by the Holy Spirit. Paul’s words are as authoritative as the “rest” of scripture (Moses and all the Old Testament prophets).
The inspiration of scripture is one of the non negotiable cardinal doctrines of the Christian faith. To attempt to find a division or disagreement between the words of Christ and the epistles of Paul is to do so to ones own destruction. To discard the words of Paul is just as equal to discarding the words of Christ. You cannot pit one against the other. As Jesus said, “Scripture cannot be broken” (John 10:35)
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